Current Affair Category: Health

Introduction to Lyme Disease Recently, a case of Lyme disease was reported in the Ernakulam district of Kerala. Lyme disease is a vector-borne infectious illness caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. Understanding its transmission, symptoms, and treatment is crucial for timely diagnosis and management. Transmission and Prevalence Lyme disease primarily spreads through the bite of […]

Introduction: India is set to resume the production of Penicillin G, a crucial pharmaceutical ingredient for various antibiotics, after a hiatus of three decades. This decision comes as a significant stride in the government’s initiative to bolster domestic manufacturing, particularly in light of disruptions caused by the pandemic. The cessation of Penicillin G manufacturing in […]

Introduction: The bubonic plague, infamous for its devastating toll during the Black Death in medieval Europe, has made a recent appearance in Oregon, USA. While historical accounts of its impact are harrowing, advancements in medicine have drastically altered the landscape of its threat. This article examines the resurgence of the bubonic plague, its symptoms, historical […]

Introduction: Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) released new guidelines regarding the clinical management of diphtheria, shedding light on this serious contagious bacterial infection of the nose and throat. Insights into Diphtheria: Diphtheria is a severe bacterial infection primarily affecting the nose and throat. It stems from strains of bacteria known as Corynebacterium diphtheriae, which […]

Introduction: • Alzheimer’s Disease is a progressive brain condition that significantly impacts memory, cognitive functions, and daily life activities. Recent studies have even highlighted rare medical accidents leading to the transmission of Alzheimer’s from one person to another, adding a layer of complexity to its understanding. Key Aspects of Alzheimer’s Disease: Nature of the Disease: […]

Introduction: • Recently, Argentina’s International Health Regulations National Focal Point (IHR NFP) sounded an alert to the World Health Organization regarding a human case of Western Equine Encephalitis Virus (WEEV) infection. This mosquito-borne illness, caused by the WEEV belonging to the Togaviridae family, has raised concerns due to its potential health impact. Understanding Western Equine […]

Introduction Amid the initial panic of the COVID-19 pandemic, various existing drugs were repurposed for treatment, including hydroxychloroquine, briefly praised by former US President Donald Trump. However, a recent study published in the open-access journal Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy suggests a potential link between hydroxychloroquine and an increased mortality rate of up to 11%. This reframing […]

Introduction: The Delhi High Court recently issued a significant judgment emphasizing the need for adherence to timelines in the organ transplant process. The court highlighted the case of a petitioner who tragically passed away while awaiting permission for a kidney transplant. This decision aims to address the delays that can cause distress to donors, recipients, […]

Introduction: Recently, in Mumbai, a two-month-old girl diagnosed with bubble baby syndrome underwent a crucial medical intervention—bone marrow transplant (BMT). This syndrome, medically termed Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID), is an exceedingly rare genetic disorder that severely compromises the body’s immune system. What is Bubble Baby Syndrome? SCID, popularly referred to as ‘bubble baby syndrome,’ is […]

                  DRESS Syndrome Demystified DRESS Syndrome, also known as Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DIHS), emerges as a specific form of drug allergy, triggered by a wide spectrum of medications. Its onset, spanning 2 to 8 weeks after commencing the implicated drug, manifests an array […]