Current Affair Category: International Relations

What C. Raja Mohan’s Article Argues? This editorial by strategic affairs expert C. Raja Mohan draws a parallel between the global disruptions of 1990–91 (the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Gulf War) and the contemporary geopolitical upheavals (ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, volatility in the Middle East following escalations involving Iran, and shifting US […]

Why in News? The 12th BRICS Labour and Employment Ministers’ Meeting recently took place in Hyderabad, where member nations adopted a progressive declaration aimed at strengthening the alliance’s effectiveness. Union Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya highlighted the successful consensus reached during this gathering. Key Highlights: The meeting focused on adopting a collaborative approach to labour and […]

Why in News?  On July 10, 2026, China implemented a temporary but immediate ban on helium exports. While the exact strategic reasoning remains opaque, it is interpreted as a potential tit-for-tat measure following U.S. investigations into Chinese interests in global helium supply firms. Geopolitical Supply Shocks: The ban exacerbates an already stressed market caused by: […]

Global Capability Centres (GCCs) have undergone a significant transformation in India, evolving from “cost-saving back offices” into “global innovation engines.” As of mid-2026, India remains the world’s leading hub for these centres.  Current Status (Mid-2026): The landscape has matured into a strategic asset for the Indian economy: Scale: Over 2,100 GCCs operate in India, employing […]

The term “G2” refers to a proposed strategic and economic partnership between the United States and China. The concept envisions the world’s two largest economies working in tandem to address global economic challenges and ensure stability. Origin and Historical Context: The Proposal: American economist C. Fred Bergsten first proposed the idea in his 2005 book, […]

Context State visit of PM Narendra Modi to Indonesia (July 6–8, 2026), hosted by President Prabowo Subianto. India’s World: Significance: Marks a milestone in the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (elevated in 2018). It underscores the “Shared Vision of India-Indonesia on Maritime Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.” The New Indian Express Strategic Tone: Focus on “reform, perform, and […]

Why in News? Event: The Indian Navy successfully thwarted a piracy attempt on the bulk carrier MV Golden Arsenal in the Gulf of Aden (July 2026). Key Action: INS Trikand (a mission-deployed stealth frigate) intercepted the vessel, and Marine Commandos (MARCOS) conducted a sanitization operation. Strategic Role: This incident underscores the Indian Navy’s role as […]

Why in the news? Bonn Climate Dialogue: The UNFCCC session concluded on June 18, 2026, marking the first of three scheduled dialogues on the trade-climate nexus, mandated by the COP30 agreement in Belém (November 2025). Policy Integration: International organizations, including the WTO, ITC, and UNCTAD, presented frameworks on how global trade rules can align with […]

Why in News: The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) has officially recognized India as the world’s leading ship recycling nation for 2025. This achievement marks a significant milestone in India’s maritime sector, fulfilling the Maritime India Vision (MIV) 2030 target five years ahead of schedule. Key Points: Global Market Share: India’s share […]

Context: The European Parliament has passed the “Return Regulation,” a significant anti-migration legal framework enabling EU member states to establish offshore deportation centers (return hubs) in non-EU nations. About The Return Regulation: Definition: A legally binding EU framework designed to standardize the swift removal and offshore detention of irregular migrants who lack a legal right […]