Current Affair Category: Defence & Security

February 17, 2025

Exercise Komodo 2025: Indian Navy’s Participation / अभ्यास कोमोडो 2025: भारतीय नौसेना की भागीदारी

Event Overview:The Indian Navy is participating in the International Fleet Review (IFR) 2025 held in Bali, Indonesia, from 15th to 22nd February 2025. INS Shardul and the Long Range Maritime Surveillance P8I aircraft are part of the Indian contingent. This participation follows their involvement in the LA PEROUSE exercises in Indonesia in January 2025. Significant […]



February 5, 2025

Cyber Frauds Surge in India/Types of Cyber Frauds /भारत में साइबर धोखाधड़ी/साइबर धोखाधड़ी के प्रकार

Cyber Frauds Surge in India: Key points: Massive Rise in Cyber Frauds: Cyber frauds surged by 900% in four years, with financial losses amounting to ₹33,165 crore, including ₹22,812 crore in 2024. Hotspots Identified: Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities such as Deoghar (Jharkhand), Nuh (Haryana), Mathura (Uttar Pradesh), and others emerged as new cybercrime […]



February 5, 2025

Ocean Coordination Mechanism/महासागर समन्वय तंत्र

Why in News? In the Union Budget 2025-26, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced the establishment of the Ocean Coordination Mechanism as part of India’s broader efforts to promote sustainable ocean development and strengthen maritime security. Key Features of the Ocean Coordination Mechanism: Centralized Framework: A unified mechanism to coordinate policies, projects, and research related to […]



February 4, 2025

RBI’s Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement (FREE-AI)/RBI का जिम्मेदार और नैतिक कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता सक्षम करने का ढांचा (FREE-AI)

RBI’s Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement (FREE-AI): Key Points 1. Initiative Overview: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) aims to establish a Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI). Announced in its Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies (December 6, 2024). The initiative highlights the need for a balance between AI […]



February 3, 2025

What is Operation 11 ? ऑपरेशन 11

Operation Eleven: Special Crowd Management Plan for ‘Amrit Snan’ on Basant Panchami at Maha Kumbh The Uttar Pradesh government has devised a special crowd management plan named ‘Operation Eleven’ for the ‘Amrit Snan’ on Basant Panchami at Maha Kumbh, which will take place on Monday. The plan, developed under strict instructions from Chief Minister Yogi […]



January 28, 2025

Paris AI Summit 2025: Agenda/ पेरिस एआई शिखर सम्मेलन 2025 : एजेंडा

Why in New ? The Paris summit is an initiative of French President Emmanuel Macron. It focuses on the broader agenda of global AI governance, innovation, and on ways of serving the larger public interest. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to co-chair the Paris Summit and has accepted the invitation to travel to France. […]



January 14, 2025

Z-Morh Tunnel: Why it was Needed?Z-Morh Tunnel: इसे क्यों ज़रूरी समझा गया?

The Z-Morh Tunnel, located in the mountainous region of Jammu and Kashmir, is significant for several reasons: Harsh Winter Conditions: The existing road between Srinagar and Sonamarg is often closed due to heavy snowfall and avalanches during the winter months. This makes the region inaccessible for several months, disrupting normal life and movement, especially for […]



January 13, 2025

About Sonobuoys : What is Undersea Domain Awareness (UDA) ?

In a landmark development, India and the United States have announced a collaboration to co-produce sonobuoys, advanced underwater detection devices crucial for anti-submarine warfare and Undersea Domain Awareness (UDA). The initiative, part of an evolving defense partnership, aims to bolster the capabilities of the Indian Navy while enhancing interoperability between the two nations’ forces. About […]



January 8, 2025

Bharatpol Portal/भारतपोल’ पोर्टल

Why in News ?Union Home Minister Amit Shah has recently inaugurated the ‘Bharatpol’ portal  which aims to streamline international cooperation for law investigating agencies. Bharatpol — broadcast hub for assistance and real-time action against transnational crimes via international police cooperation — was developed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). It will allow central and state […]



January 8, 2025

The Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone (GTSEZ)/गोल्डन ट्रायंगल स्पेशल इकोनॉमिक ज़ोन (GTSEZ)

The Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone (GTSEZ), located in northern Laos along the Mekong River, is a region developed to boost foreign investment and tourism. Operated largely by Chinese interests, particularly the Kings Romans Group, the zone has garnered international attention for its economic activities and controversies surrounding illegal operations. GTSEZ: Key Features Economic Activities: […]



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Defence & Security | Vaid ICS Institute