Current Affair Category: Defence & Security

Why in News? 10 July 2026: China successfully achieved its first orbital booster recovery using a sea-based net capture system after the maiden flight of Long March 10B. China also announced the Long March 10C, an all-methalox reusable rocket, strengthening its commercial launch capabilities. Key Developments: First successful reusable booster recovery in China’s orbital launch program. Marks a significant milestone in reusable launch vehicle […]

Cybercrime Prevention & Institutional Response in India: Key Initiatives & Developments: e-Zero FIR Initiative: A new system where cyber financial crime complaints filed via the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal or the 1930 helpline are automatically converted into “e-Zero FIRs” if the reported loss exceeds ₹10 lakh. National Cybercrime Reporting Portal: The centralized digital backbone for […]

Why in News? Skyroot Aerospace is set to make history with Mission Aagaman, the maiden orbital launch of Vikram-1. This mission signifies a monumental shift in India’s space sector, as it marks the first time a private Indian company will launch an orbital-class rocket, effectively demonstrating the maturity and capability of the country’s private space […]

Why in News? Event: The Indian Navy successfully thwarted a piracy attempt on the bulk carrier MV Golden Arsenal in the Gulf of Aden (July 2026). Key Action: INS Trikand (a mission-deployed stealth frigate) intercepted the vessel, and Marine Commandos (MARCOS) conducted a sanitization operation. Strategic Role: This incident underscores the Indian Navy’s role as […]

Why in News? The Indian National Science Academy (INSA) released a policy brief (May 2026) titled “A Unified National Energy Policy Framework for India”, proposing a roadmap to achieve Viksit Bharat 2047 and Net-Zero 2070. Key Highlights Integrated Energy Framework: Shift from fuel-specific policies to a unified energy architecture. Four Pillars: Adequacy: Diversified energy mix, strategic reserves, energy security. Access: Expand CBG ecosystem and […]

UPSC Mains Note: Urban Fire Safety Crisis in India 1. Why in News? Recent recurring fire incidents in high-occupancy establishments—such as coaching institutes, hotels, and older commercial buildings—have highlighted a systemic failure in urban fire safety. These incidents often result in significant loss of life, shifting focus from “mere accidents” to deep-rooted governance, planning, and […]

Context: India has achieved a historic internal security milestone by becoming effectively free from Left-Wing Extremism (LWE). About The Integrated Anti-LWE Strategies: Definition: A structural transformation strategy that converted the “Red Corridor” from an active conflict zone into a stable development region. Approach: It moves away from fragmented, reactive operations toward a centralized framework managed […]

Why in news? Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and President Emmanuel Macron are set to jointly inaugurate Bharat Innovates 2026 on June 14, 2026, at the Palais des Expositions in Nice, France. This landmark event serves as a centerpiece of the India-France Year of Innovation, aimed at strengthening the global footprint of India’s Deep Tech […]

Why in the news ? National Security Focus: As of May 2026, cybersecurity is recognized as a top-tier national security priority due to the rapid integration of AI and IoT into essential services. Expansion of Attack Surface: Digital transformation has improved efficiency but significantly expanded the “attack horizon,” making systems that were once isolated now […]

Why in the News? Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed the Rustomji Memorial Lecture organized by the Border Security Force (BSF) ahead of the BSF’s upcoming 60th anniversary, marking a significant milestone for a technological upgrade. Focus Areas: The address centered around a firm resolve to end cross-border infiltration along India’s eastern border (specifically Bangladesh) […]