Current Affair Category: Social Justice

The recent observations by the Supreme Court regarding the Sabarimala review petitions touch upon the delicate balance between religious autonomy and constitutional morality. Below is a comprehensive analysis of the issues, observations, and legal framework surrounding this matter. 1. Key Issues Involved: Judicial Review vs. Religious Freedom: Whether the judiciary has the authority to test […]

Delimitation is the process of fixing boundaries of territorial constituencies to ensure equal representation. The 2026 Census provides the triggers for the next delimitation exercise. The central challenge lies in balancing “One Person, One Vote” (population-based representation) with “Federal Fairness” (protecting states that succeeded in population control). Constitutional & Legal Framework: Article 81: Mandates the […]

New India Literacy Programme: ULLAS (2022–2027): The ULLAS (Understanding of Lifelong Learning for All in Society) initiative, also known as the Nav Bharat Saaksharta Karyakram, is a centrally sponsored scheme aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. It marks a strategic shift from basic literacy to lifelong learning for all citizens aged 15 and […]

Demand for Census 2027 Recognition: Why in news ? DNT communities across India are intensifying their demand for a “separate column” and a distinct code in the upcoming 2027 Census. This is seen as a move to gain political and administrative visibility. Ministry Recommendation: As of February 2026, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment […]

The Somato-Cognitive Action Network (SCAN) is a recently discovered brain network that links thinking (cognition), body sensations, and movement (action) into one integrated system. What exactly is SCAN? Location: It is located mainly in the primary motor cortex (M1), positioned between areas controlling specific body parts (like the hand, foot, or mouth). Whole-Body Control: Unlike […]

Why in the News? The The ANMOL (Advanced Newborn Monitoring for Optimal Lifecare)  scheme was a centerpiece of the Delhi Budget presented on March 24, 2026, by Chief Minister Rekha Gupta. It addresses the high financial and social burden of genetic and metabolic disorders, which often go undiagnosed until irreversible damage (like brain damage or […]

The World Happiness Report 2026 provides a comprehensive look at global well-being, emphasizing a shift in happiness demographics and the growing influence of digital habits on mental health. Top 10 Countries: Global Leaders in Happiness: The 2026 rankings continue to show the dominance of Northern European nations, with a notable entry from Central America. Finland: […]

UNIGME Report 2025: Why in News? United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNIGME) Report 2025 has identified India as a “key contributor” to the global and regional reduction of under-five and neonatal mortality. The report specifically praises India’s ability to scale up public health interventions in a populous and diverse environment, leading to […]

The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026 was introduced in the Lok Sabha on March 13, 2026, by the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment. It represents a significant shift in India’s legal approach to gender identity, moving from the 2019 Act’s “self-identification” model back toward a more medicalized and biological framework. Key […]

Topic: Participatory Governance in Artificial Intelligence The Core Context: The Disconnect: While technical expertise and profits from AI reside in private firms, the risks and societal impacts (labor markets, healthcare, finance) are borne by the public. Failure of Traditional Models: Traditional, static regulatory frameworks are unable to keep pace with the scale and the “evolving” […]