Current Affair Category: International Relations

Why in News? US President Donald Trump recently announced the imposition of ‘reciprocal tariffs’ on imports from various countries, including India, as a measure to address trade imbalances. Unveiled on April 2, 2025, and set to take effect in phases starting April 5, 2025, this policy has triggered widespread global attention. The announcement has raised […]

Why in News ?  The article “Why are tensions high in the Arctic?” highlights escalating geopolitical tensions in the Arctic region, driven by competing interests among Arctic Council member states, particularly the US, Russia, and other nations like Canada, Norway, and Denmark. Why it is Important for UPSC Prelims & Mains? Key Terms for Prelims: […]

IEA Global Energy Review 2024: Global Energy Demand: Global energy demand grew by 2.2% in 2024, driven primarily by emerging economies, which accounted for over 80% of the growth. Electricity demand led the energy sector’s growth, rising by 4.3%, nearly double the decade’s annual average. Renewable Energy Growth: Renewable power capacity rose by 700 GW […]

Why in News ? Published in  editorial -Indian Express-24 March  ,2025 Why this article is important for UPSC Prelims and Mains: 1. General Studies Paper II (Governance, Policies, and International Relations): Policies and initiatives for green growth, renewable energy, and climate adaptation. The global context, including India’s positioning in international dialogues like the Raisina Dialogue. […]

Why in News: Escalating tensions in the South China Sea and Taiwan Strait, alongside China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) expansion, necessitated this summit. It marks India’s first hosting since the Quad’s revival in 2017, reflecting its rising diplomatic stature. Why Important: Prelims: Know Quad members (India, US, Japan, Australia), the Indo-Pacific strategy, and key […]

Why in News ? A new global survey conducted by the Future of Free Speech, an independent U.S.-based think tank, ranked India 24th out of 33 countries on support for free speech. The report, titled “Who in the World Supports Free Speech?”, highlights that while abstract support for free speech remains strong globally, there is […]

Why in News? The H-1B visa program is under increased scrutiny as bipartisan calls for reform gain momentum in the United States. The evolving trends in H-1B visa approvals and significant changes in applicant profiles over the past two decades highlight the need for policy revisions to address skilled immigration challenges. Key Points about the […]

Why in News? The Chandrayaan-5 mission received approval from the Indian government. ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan announced this during an event to felicitate him for his new role. The mission marks another significant step in India’s lunar exploration program, building on the success of Chandrayaan-3. Collaboration with Japan adds an international dimension to the project. […]

Why in News ?  The United States authorities has recently denied entry to Pakistan’s ambassador to Turkmenistan, K.K. Wagan, and deported him from Los Angeles, citing “immigration objections.” Reason for Deportation: The deportation was reportedly due to an immigration objection, although the specifics of the issue remain unclear. It raised concerns about the official’s diplomatic […]

Why in News ? The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) has recently  hijacked the Jaffar Express . The attack occurred in the Bolan district while the train was en route from Quetta, the provincial capital, to Peshawar.   History of Balochistan: Balochistan, located in the southwestern region of Pakistan, has a rich history shaped by its […]