Current Affair Category: Science & Technology

February 11, 2025

India’s first indigenous Automated Biomedical Waste Treatment Plant/भारत का पहला स्वदेशी स्वचालित जैव चिकित्सा कचरा उपचार संयंत्र:

Why in news ? Recently , The Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh  has launched India’s first indigenous Automated Biomedical Waste Treatment Plant at AIIMS New Delhi. The plant, named “Sṛjanam”, aims to revolutionize biomedical waste management by offering an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution to treat waste without relying on energy-intensive incinerators. This development marks a […]



February 10, 2025

What is  SRY gene (Sex-determining Region Y gene)? SRY जीन क्या है ?

Will the baby be a boy or a girl? SRY gene claims to have the answer: In 2024, exceptional cases of females possessing the SRY gene—typically found on the Y chromosome and responsible for male development—were reported by researchers at Renato Dulbecco University Hospital (Italy) and Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center (USA). These cases challenge […]



February 7, 2025

India to Launch Chandrayaan-4 in 2027: A Landmark in Space Exploration/भारत 2027 में चंद्रयान-4 लॉन्च करेगा: अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण में एक ऐतिहासिक कदम

Why in News? India is gearing up to launch the Chandrayaan-4 mission in 2027, marking the country’s first attempt to collect and return samples from the Moon to Earth. Announced by Science and Technology Minister Jitendra Singh, this ambitious mission represents a significant leap in India’s space exploration journey. It will involve multiple launches of […]



February 4, 2025

Launch of GARBH-INi-DRISHTI/What is a Ferret? गर्भ-इनी-दृष्टि की शुरुआत:

India Advances Biomedical Research: Ferret Research Facility, GARBH-INi-DRISHTI, and Technology Transfer Agreement Dedication of India’s First Ferret Research Facility: State-of-the-Art Facility: Established at THSTI in Faridabad, adhering to the highest biosafety and research standards. Research Significance: Focused on vaccine development, therapeutic testing, and studying emerging infectious diseases. Pandemic Preparedness: Strengthens India’s ability to combat infectious […]



February 4, 2025

RBI’s Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement (FREE-AI)/RBI का जिम्मेदार और नैतिक कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता सक्षम करने का ढांचा (FREE-AI)

RBI’s Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement (FREE-AI): Key Points 1. Initiative Overview: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) aims to establish a Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI). Announced in its Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies (December 6, 2024). The initiative highlights the need for a balance between AI […]



February 1, 2025

National Manufacturing Mission /Clean technology Manufacturing mission/राष्ट्रीय निर्माण मिशन की शुरुआत

National Manufacturing Mission Launched: Goal: Strengthen domestic manufacturing and reduce import dependence in critical sectors. Focus Areas: Solar PV cells, EV batteries, wind turbines, high-voltage transmission equipment, and grid-scale batteries. Coverage: Small, medium, and large industries; support for investment, execution plans, and monitoring framework. Support for Clean Energy & Electric Mobility: Policy Support: Aims to […]



January 31, 2025

BHASHINI Platform

 Why in News ? In a significant development for Northeast India, Tripura has become the first state to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) for greater digital inclusion by implementing advanced text-to-speech technology as part of the BHASHINI initiative, according to recent government announcements. About the BHASHINI Platform: BHASHINI (BHASHa INterface for India) is an AI-powered language […]



January 30, 2025

Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST)/आईटीईआर (अंतर्राष्ट्रीय थर्मोन्यूक्लियर प्रायोगिक रिएक्टर)

Why in News ?  the term was recently used in an article. About  Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) : It is a significant research facility for nuclear fusion research located in China. It is a part of the country’s efforts to develop sustainable, clean energy through nuclear fusion, which is the process of fusing atomic […]



January 29, 2025

What are DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1?

DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1: Why in News?  The stock market experienced a significant dip, with the tech-heavy Nasdaq dropping 3%, its worst performance in two years. This drop was attributed to the rise of the Chinese AI startup, DeepSeek, which recently unveiled its AI models — DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1. These models quickly gained global attention, surpassing […]



January 28, 2025

Is the Guillain-Barré Syndrome life-threatening?गुइलेन-बैरे सिंड्रोम (GBS)

Why in news ? Following a reported outbreak of Guillain-Barré Syndrome, a rare neurological disorder, in Pune, with 73 cases so far, the Union Health Ministry has now sent a team to the city to assess the situation. What is Guillain-Barré Syndrome? Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune neurological disorder in which a person’s immune […]



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Science & Technology | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 4