Current Affair Category: Governance/Polity/Law

January 27, 2024

Understanding Default Bail and Recent Supreme Court Ruling

Introduction: • In a recent development, the Supreme Court clarified that claiming default bail based on the pending investigation against other accused is not permissible. This article explores the concept of default bail, also known as statutory bail, under Section 167(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC). We delve into the principles governing default […]



January 27, 2024

Understanding Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC)

Introduction • Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code, commonly referred to as IPC 420, pertains to the offense of cheating and dishonestly inducing a person to part with their property. Recently, the Supreme Court emphasized the need to examine whether the act of cheating under this section involves inducement leading to the transfer of […]



January 24, 2024

Punjab’s Challenge: Unraveling the Dispute Over BSF Jurisdiction Expansion

Introduction: • The expansion of the Border Security Force (BSF) jurisdiction in Punjab, West Bengal, and Assam, as notified by the Ministry of Home Affairs on October 11, 2021, has triggered a legal battle. This article delves into the reasons behind the BSF jurisdiction extension, why Punjab is the sole state in court, and the […]



January 23, 2024

Ram Temple at Ayodhya: A Two-Century Odyssey, Marked by Milestones

Introduction: • The quest for a grand temple at Ayodhya dedicated to Lord Ram has spanned over two centuries, leaving an indelible mark on Indian politics. This historical journey, fraught with bloodshed and contentious events, has significantly shaped the socio-political landscape of the nation. 1. Marathas’ Appeal and the 1822 Dispute • In 1751, the […]



January 23, 2024

Prime Minister Modi Launches Ambitious Rooftop Solar Scheme: Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana

Introduction • In a significant move to bolster India’s solar energy infrastructure, Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently unveiled the ‘Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana.’ This initiative aims to provide rooftop solar power systems to one crore households, fostering sustainable energy practices. This comes in the wake of the government’s previous efforts, such as the Rooftop Solar […]



January 17, 2024

Inclusion of Farsi (Persian) as a Classical Language in India’s New Education Policy

Introduction: • The External Affairs Minister recently made a significant announcement regarding the inclusion of Farsi (Persian) as one of the classical languages in India under the New Education Policy. This decision reflects the government’s commitment to recognizing the cultural and linguistic diversity that exists within the country. Understanding Farsi Language: Overview: • Farsi, commonly […]



January 17, 2024

Understanding the Distinction Between Interim Budget and Vote-On-Account

Introduction: • As the Finance Minister gears up to unveil the sixth consecutive Budget, the context of a general election year prompts a closer look at the options available to the government. In such a crucial period, the government can opt for either an Interim Budget or a Vote-on-account, deviating from the regular full Budget. […]



January 12, 2024

Revolutionizing Aquaculture Health: The ‘Report Fish Disease’ App

Introduction: The National Surveillance Programme for Aquatic Animal Diseases (NSPAAD) project has introduced a groundbreaking mobile application named ‘Report Fish Disease.’ Developed under the collaborative efforts of the Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT) and led by the ICAR-NBFGR, this app aims to revolutionize the way fish diseases are tracked and managed across the country. […]



January 9, 2024

Supreme Court Invalidates Remission for Bilkis Bano’s Rapists

Introduction The Supreme Court has reversed the release of 11 convicts involved in the horrific gangrape case of Bilkis Bano during the 2002 Gujarat riots. This decision overturns the Gujarat government’s granting of remission, which the court deemed illegal. The crucial ruling highlighted the issue of jurisdiction in determining such remissions, emphasizing that the state […]



January 5, 2024

Justice Gavai: New Chairman of SC Legal Services Committee

Mandate of the Committee The appointment of Justice BR Gavai as Chairman of the Supreme Court Legal Services Committee (SCLSC), succeeding Justice Sanjiv Khanna, was announced by the Department of Justice on December 29, 2023. The SCLSC operates under Section 3A of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, with the primary objective of providing free […]



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Governance/Polity/Law | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 31