Current Affair Category: Environment & Ecology

Why in News ? In May 2025, the Yala Glacier in Langtang Valley, Nepal, was officially declared “dead” during a poignant ceremony, recognized as Asia’s first glacier funeral. This event underscored the devastating effects of climate change on the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, a critical area known as the “Third Pole” for its vast […]

Why in News?  The Tamil Nadu Forest Department has rerouted the Rs 50 crore Endangered Species Conservation Fund to the Advanced Institute of Wildlife Conservation (AIWC), Vandalur, following concerns over the inactivity of the State Forest Development Agency (SFDA), initially designated to manage the fund. Relevance : UPSC Pre &  Mains Prelims : SFDA/AIWC Mains […]

Why in News ? The collapse of an effluent treatment plant (ETP) at a dyeing unit in Cuddalore SIPCOT recently, has drawn significant attention due to its environmental and public health implications. The incident caused wastewater flooding in Kudikadu Colony, Relevance :  UPSC Pre & Mains Prelims: Effluent treatment plant (ETP/ Public Liability Insurance Act, […]

Why in news ? The relation between ecology & economy was recently discussed in an article. Relevance : UPSC Mains Mains :   GS 3-Economy?Ecology Key points: Human Prosperity and Ecological Health: Human well-being and economic stability rely on healthy ecosystems. Resources like clean air, water, and fertile soil fuel industries and agriculture. Unsustainable exploitation disrupts […]

Why in News? The International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) 83rd session of the Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC 83) took place from April 7 to 11, 2025, at the IMO headquarters in London. Relevance : UPSC Pre &  Mains Prelims : IMO/MEPC 83 Mains :   GS 2/ GS 3- Environment Key Outcomes of MEPC 83 IMO […]

Why in News? The proposed hydrocarbon exploration project in the waters of Kanniyakumari, specifically targeting the Wadge Bank, has sparked significant opposition from local fishing communities, environmentalists, and political representatives due to its potential to devastate livelihoods and the ecologically sensitive marine ecosystem. The project, initiated by the Union Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas […]

Why in News? Kerala has recently launched the ‘Vruthi’ campaign It involves widespread participation, including government officials, celebrities, schoolchildren, sanitation workers and local representatives. ‘Vruthi 2025: The Clean Kerala Conclave’ in Thiruvananthapuram saw the participation of 25,000 people, highlighting the success in waste collection from 75% of houses (up from 40% a year ago.) Relevance […]

Why in News ?   The Finance Ministry has released a draft document titled “Framework of India’s Climate Finance Taxonomy”, aiming to align investments with India’s climate action goals and facilitate the transition to a low-carbon economy. The initiative supports India’s target of achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070 and addresses concerns about climate finance and […]

Why in News? The Lancet review highlights a novel link between climate change and gut microbiota, an understudied area, as noted by Elena Litchman, MSU Foundation professor at Michigan State University Relevance : UPSC Pre & Mains Prelims : gut microbiota/ Gut dysbiosis/ LMICs Mains :  GS 3 – GS Paper III (Environment & Biodiversity/Science […]

Why in News? The article highlights the exclusionary nature of global conservation laws that often displace indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLCs) while contrasting India’s Forest Rights Act (FRA) of 2006 as a progressive framework. Relevance : UPSC Pre & Mains Prelims : IPLCs/FRA/KMGBF/CBD Mains :  GS 2/ GS 3 – GS Paper III (Environment, […]