Saudi UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities (GNLC)

Why in News ? UNESCO has added three more Saudi cities — Riyadh, AlUla, and Riyadh Al-Khabra — to the Global Network of Learning Cities (GNLC) in its 2025 update.

What is GNLC?

• The GNLC is a UNESCO-led international network that recognises cities promoting lifelong learning across all age groups through inclusive, accessible, and sustainable learning ecosystems.

History:

• Established in 2013, GNLC has grown rapidly and today includes 425 cities from 91 countries, supporting lifelong learning opportunities for nearly 500 million people.
• It forms part of UNESCO’s Education 2030 agenda and the SDG-4 mandate.Key Features of a UNESCO Learning City:

Learning cities must demonstrate:

• Lifelong learning systems: Education integrated across formal, non-formal, workplace, and community settings.
• Digital and AI readiness: Preparing citizens for future labour markets and technological shifts.
• Literacy & skills development: Targeted programmes for youth, adults, and marginalised groups.
• Innovation & entrepreneurship: Platforms for creativity, startup culture, and workforce reskilling.
• Sustainability & inclusion: Learning linked to SDGs, environmental responsibility, and social equity.

Saudi Arabia’s Recent Addition:

UNESCO recognised Riyadh, AlUla, and Riyadh Al-Khabra for meeting rigorous global benchmarks of community-wide learning.

 

Saudi’s total GNLC membership: 8 cities.

The expansion aligns with Saudi Vision 2030 and the Human Capability Development Program.

India has three GNLC cities (2022 cohort):

 

• Warangal (Telangana)
• Thrissur (Kerala)
• Nilambur (Kerala)

These cities were recognised for integrating learning in public spaces, literacy programmes, and community participation.