Archives: Current Affair

Why in News? The UK has officially become a member of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), joining 11 existing members including Australia, Japan and Canada. About CPTPP: The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) is a major free trade agreement among countries in the Asia-Pacific region. It evolved from […]

“One Nation, One Election: Opposition says bills undermine state legislatures, shift power to Election Commission” This article discusses the “One Nation, One Election” proposal, focusing on the opposition’s criticisms of the bills introduced to facilitate simultaneous elections across India. Here’s a breakdown of the key elements in the heading: “One Nation, One Election”: This refers […]

The article discusses the alarming levels of air pollution in India and its health impacts, particularly the effect of PM2.5 particulate matter, as highlighted by a study published in Lancet Planet Health. Pollution Levels in India: No part of India has air pollution levels below the recommended limits by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO […]

Disease X: Why in news? The recent outbreak reported in the first week of December 2024 in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which has claimed over 400 lives and remains unclassified, has raised concerns that it could be an instance of Disease X.  What is Disease X? Disease X is a hypothetical term introduced by […]

Why in News? The central government introduced the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 in the Lok Sabha, to amend the existing Disaster Management Act, 2005. The Bill revises the Disaster Management Act, 2005, enhancing the roles of NDMA, SDMA, and DDMA. Key Points : Enhanced Coordination and Proactive Disaster Management: The Bill aims to strengthen disaster management […]

Martial law is a system of governance imposed by military authorities, typically during emergencies, such as war, rebellion, or natural disasters, where civil authorities are deemed incapable of functioning. Under martial law, ordinary laws may be suspended, civil rights restricted, and the military assumes control over civilian functions. Historical Context of Martial Law in South […]

Youngest World Champion: Gukesh Dommaraju became the youngest FIDE World Chess Champion at 18, defeating China’s Ding Liren in a dramatic 14-game match in Singapore. Significant Records: Surpassed Garry Kasparov’s record as the youngest champion (Kasparov was 22). Clinched the title after Ding blundered on move 55 in the final game. Path to Victory: Gukesh’s […]

Why in News? The Smuggling in India 2024 report by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) highlights evolving narcotics hubs and trafficking routes affecting India. Key Points from the Report: India’s Strategic Location: India’s geographic position makes it a major hub for drug trafficking, with borders connecting narcotics-producing regions, and a vast coastline providing numerous […]

Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI): The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) is a premier agency under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, tasked with investigating and combating smuggling and customs-related offenses, particularly focusing on the enforcement of economic laws. Key Functions of DRI: Prevention of Smuggling: DRI works to prevent the […]

India’s inaugural hyperloop test track, developed through a partnership between Indian Railways, IIT-Madras, and TuTr Hyperloop, was officially opened at IIT-Madras’ Discovery Campus in Chennai.   About Hyperloop: Hyperloop is a proposed high-speed transportation system that aims to transport passengers and goods at incredibly fast speeds through low-pressure tubes. It was first conceptualized by Elon […]