Archives: Current Affair

June 18, 2025

Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty (SORT)

About SORT: The Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty (SORT), commonly known as the Moscow Treaty, was a nuclear arms reduction agreement signed between the United States and Russia on May 24, 2002. It was intended to reduce the number of deployed strategic nuclear warheads in both countries. The treaty was signed by U.S. President George W. […]



June 18, 2025

SIPRI 2025 Report: Nuclear Modernization and Global Risks

Why in news? The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in its 2025 Yearbook reports that nearly all nine nuclear-armed states—the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea, and Israel—continued intensive nuclear modernization programs in 2024. Key Findings: Global Nuclear Inventory: As of January 2025, the global nuclear warhead inventory […]



June 18, 2025

Oryza Sativa/ACT1 Gene

Why in News ? Researchers subjected the rice plant, Oryza sativa, to low temperatures to test its adaptability. The study focused on the number and quality of seeds produced as indicators of adaptation. The landmark finding revealed that rice plants exposed to cold temperatures developed epigenetic changes in a gene called ACT1, enabling them to […]



June 18, 2025

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF)

Why in News?. India has been advocating for Pakistan’s re-inclusion on the FATF’s “grey list” due to its alleged support for terrorism, including the Pahalgam attack, which Indian authorities attribute to Pakistan-trained terrorists. India is preparing a dossier for the Asia Pacific Group (APG) meeting on August 25, 2025, and the FATF plenary on October […]



June 18, 2025

INS Arnala/ First Indigenous Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft  

Why in News?  The commissioning of INS Arnala on June 18, 2025, in Visakhapatnam is a landmark event for the Indian Navy, boosting its coastal defense capabilities and advancing the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. As the first of 16 indigenously built Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), INS Arnala strengthens India’s ability to counter submarine threats […]



June 17, 2025

India’s Unemployment Rate Rises to 5.6%

India’s Unemployment Rate Rises to 5.6% in May 2025, Women Face Higher Joblessness New Delhi, June 16, 2025 – India’s unemployment rate climbed to 5.6 per cent in May 2025, up from 5.1 per cent in April, driven largely by seasonal factors such as a slowdown in agricultural activities following the Rabi harvest season, according […]



June 17, 2025

Convention on Supplementary Compensation (CSC)

Why in News ? A French private company and the Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL) are addressing challenges related to the construction of six nuclear power reactors in Jaitapur, Maharashtra. Relevance : Pre & Mains Prelims: NPCIL/CLNDA/CSC Mains :  GS 3 Understanding Nuclear Liability Legislation: Nuclear liability laws ensure compensation for victims of nuclear […]



June 17, 2025

What is Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) ?समुद्र की पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र पर संकट/ समुद्री संरक्षित क्षेत्र

Why in News? The ocean is a vital component of Earth, serving as a hub of biodiversity and playing a crucial role in regulating the global climate. It is home to fish, coral reefs, marine plants, and various other organisms. However, human activities have led to a severe crisis in the marine ecosystem. Pollution, overfishing, […]



June 17, 2025

‘Anti-Smog Guns’ and ‘Super Sprayers.’

Why in News?  The Delhi government has taken a significant step in addressing the contentious issue of pollution by announcing the inclusion of new technology-based machines. The government  has  launched advanced machines such as ‘Anti-Smog Guns’ and ‘Super Sprayers.’ Relevance : UPSC Pre &  Mains Prelims : SFO/IMPT/SPArc Mains :   GS 3  Scince  Tech./Environment Water Sprinkler […]



June 17, 2025

True Promise 3 & Rising Lion Operations/ऑपरेशन ट्रू प्रॉमिस 3 और ऑपरेशन राइजिंग लायन

Operation True Promise 3: Operation True Promise 3 was a major Iranian retaliatory strike on Israel, launched on June 13, 2025, by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). It involved over 150 ballistic missiles and 100+ drones targeting Israeli military bases, airfields, intelligence centers, and civilian areas. The attack injured 63 Israelis, killed 24 civilians, […]



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Current Affair | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 5