September 16, 2025
16th Combined Commanders’ Conference 2025: 7 Powerful Defence Reforms Unveiled
16th Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC): 2025
In Kolkata, Prime Minister Narendra Modi opened the 16th edition of the Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC).
- He directed the Ministry of Defence to take swift measures to strengthen self-reliance (Atmanirbharta), innovation, and jointness among the armed forces.
- The chosen theme of the conference is ‘Year of Reforms – Shaping the Future through Transformation.
Key Points: 16th Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC)

Review of Security Situation:
- PM Modi reviewed the operational preparedness of the armed forces.
- Special focus on the new normal created by Operation Sindoor, future warfare technologies, and modern tactics.
Launch of Vision Document:
- The PM unveiled the “Indian Armed Forces Vision 2047”, outlining a roadmap for building a future-ready military to meet emerging global challenges.
Operational Achievements Highlighted:
- Modi praised the forces for their efforts in:
- Operation Sindoor – securing strategic objectives.
- Anti-piracy missions in international waters.
- Evacuation of Indian citizens from global conflict zones.
- Nation-building activities and disaster relief operations.
Focus Areas of Discussion:
- Force modernization with cutting-edge technology.
- Jointness and integration between the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
- Enhancing operational readiness for multi-domain warfare (land, air, sea, cyber, space).
- Structural and administrative reforms to improve efficiency.
Participants:
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, NSA Ajit Doval, and top officials of the Army, Navy, and Air Force attended.
- The CCC brings together senior civilian and military leadership for high-level strategic discussions.
About Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC):
- Frequency: Held once every two years.
- Nature: It is the apex-level brainstorming forum of the armed forces.
- Purpose:
- To review strategic, operational, and structural matters of national defence.
- To foster inter-services synergy and better coordination between civil and military leadership.
- To prepare the forces for emerging global security challenges.
- The Prime Minister of India presides over the Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC).
- The CCC is the highest-level military forum where the Prime Minister leads the deliberations with top civilian and military leadership.
- The Defence Minister, National Security Adviser (NSA), Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), and Service Chiefs (Army, Navy, Air Force) also actively participate.
- The PM provides strategic direction, sets national security priorities, and reviews operational preparedness of the armed forces.
Significance of the 16th CCC:
- Marks 2025 as the Year of Defence Reforms.
- Sets the stage for transformative changes in India’s defence ecosystem.
- Positions India’s armed forces to handle future multi-domain warfare efficiently.
- Strengthens Atmanirbhar Bharat by encouraging indigenous defence production and innovation.