CURRENT AFFAIRS-69

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the principles of evolution?
1) Evolution by natural selection is a continuous process that operates over billions of years, resulting in the biodiversity observed in fossil records and modern ecosystems.
2) Genetic diversity within a population enhances its ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions, as individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.
3) Evolutionary mechanisms such as genetic variation and adaptation are exclusive to certain species and do not apply universally across all forms of life on Earth.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?

Which of the following statements about Chaudhary Charan Singh’s agricultural reforms are correct?
1) Chaudhary Charan Singh played a pivotal role in implementing the UP Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950, which granted permanent rights to tenant-cultivators, transforming them into land-owning peasant-proprietors.
2) The UP Consolidation of Holdings Act, 1953, aimed to enhance agricultural productivity by consolidating fragmented landholdings, enabling farmers to cultivate more efficiently.
3) The UP Imposition of Ceiling on Land Holdings Act, 1960, abolished all landownership rights and redistributed land equally among all farmers, regardless of their holdings.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?

Which of the following statements regarding the Indian Constitution is/are correct?
1) The Indian Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950.
2) It consists of 448 articles divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules.
3) The preamble of the Constitution declares India to be a secular, socialist, democratic republic.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?

Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of the Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM) in the ongoing farmers’ protest in India?