UPSC Current Quiz ” 24 April 2026

With reference to Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), consider the following statements:

1.It is a ‘drop-in’ fuel, meaning it can be blended with conventional fossil-based ATF without requiring significant modifications to aircraft engines or fueling infrastructure.

2.The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has established the CORSIA framework to manage carbon emissions from international aviation.

3.In India, the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has mandated a 10% blending of SAF in all domestic flights starting from 2025.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the taxation and regulatory framework of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) in India, consider the following statements:

1. ATF is currently categorized as a “non-GST” good under the 101st Constitution Amendment Act.

2. The Central Government has the executive power to mandate a uniform Value Added Tax (VAT) on ATF across all States to maintain price parity.

3. Airlines in India are permitted to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on the Excise Duty paid on ATF to offset their GST liability on passenger tickets.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following are considered ‘Mandatory’ (Compulsory) provisions under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act?

1. Fixing a tenure of five years for Panchayats at all levels.

2. Granting financial powers to Panchayats to levy and collect taxes.

3. Reservation of one-third of seats for women.

4. Providing reservation for Backward Classes (OBCs).

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Regarding the ‘State Election Commission’ (SEC) for Panchayats, consider the following:

1. The SEC is responsible for the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of all elections to the Panchayats.

2. The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor of the state.

3. The State Election Commissioner can be removed from office only in a manner similar to a Judge of a High Court.

Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?