May 9, 2024
Kareena Kapoor Khan appointed as the National Ambassador for UNICEF India
Youth Advocates: Championing Diverse Causes:
The Youth Advocates and their respective causes are:
Kareena’s Commitment to Children’s Rights:
UNICEF:
· It was established in 1946. · Its main objective was to provide food, shelter, education and health to children affected by World War II. · In 1950, its assistance was extended to all the developing countries of the world. · It provides vital needs and assistance to children and women in developing countries. |
Newly discovered tardigrade species named ‘Batillipes Chandrayaani’ after the Chandrayaan-3 Mission.
Tardigrades:
· Tardigrades are commonly known as ‘water bears’. These are microscopic marvels. · It is the third marine tardigrade species that has been scientifically discovered in Indian waters and the second from the east coast. · Marine tardigrades are found in oceans and account for 17% of all known tardigrade species. · They have tiny physiques but are among the hardest animals and are highly regarded for their survival skills. · It grows to a length of 0.15 millimetres and 0.04 millimetres in width. Batillipes chandrayaani is also the 39th species described under the genus Batillipe. |
New Rs 100 note depicting Indian territories will be issued by Nepal
Recently, the printing of a new Rs 100 note announced by Nepal, which has a map that includes the Indian territories of Lipulekh, Limpiyadhura, and Kalapani. India has opposed this move.
Challenges in India-Nepal Relationship:
Issues with Peace and Friendship Treaty: The 1950 Treaty of Peace and Friendship between India and Nepal guaranteed Nepali citizens free movement across the border and employment opportunities in India. However, some perceive this treaty as unequal and imposed by India. Territorial Disputes: Certain areas along the India-Nepal boundary, such as Kalapani, have remained unresolved. Nepal claims these territories as part of its own, while India inherited them from British colonial rule. Chinese Interference: In recent years, Nepal has been moving away from India’s influence and China has been stepping in with investments, aid and loans. China’s involvement in Nepal’s infrastructure projects through its Belt and Road Initiative poses a threat to Nepal’s role as a buffer state between India and China. Security Threat: The porous and poorly guarded border between India and Nepal allows terrorist groups to exploit it for smuggling weapons, ammunition, trained members and fake currency, which poses a significant security risk to India. Trust Deficit: The trust between India and Nepal has weakened over time due to India’s slow implementation of projects. |
EU adopts First Law against violence towards women :
Key Provisions of the Legislation:
Implementation and Impact:
European Union:
· The European Union is a political and economic union of 27 European countries, formed after World War II to foster economic cooperation and prevent further wars. · Established by the Maastricht Treaty in 1993, the EU has developed an internal single market through standardized laws. It uses 24 official languages and fosters policies on trade, agriculture, and regional development. The Euro, its official currency, is used by 19 member countries. |
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