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UPSC Mains 2025 Essay Question Paper & Solutions /Solved Essay paper UPSC 2025

UPSC Mains 2025

Essay Question Paper

(22nd August 2025)

Right Approach to write Essay Topics

·      सत्य कोई रंग नहीं जानता है। — Truth knows no color.

खण्ड – B / SECTION – B (Choose One)

How to write ?

U need to write them with having various dimensions in mind and hv to relate with present Geo/Eco/Social/Ethical  etc realities !

 SECTION – A

1. Truth knows no color.

Meaning: Truth is impartial, universal, and beyond divisions of race, caste, religion, or nationality.

“Truth knows no color” means that truth is universal and objective, unaffected by human-imposed categories like race, which are superficial and irrelevant to factsThis phrase suggests that truth transcends subjective experiences, biases, or discriminatory lenses, and that an objective reality exists independently of prejudice or personal viewpoints.

Understanding the Meaning of “Truth Has No Colour”

“Truth Has No Colour” means that truth isn’t changed by outside forces. This idea is key in many discussions about being honest and having integrity.

Literal Interpretation:

“Truth Has No Colour” directly means truth is always clear and free from personal opinions. It shows that objective reality is straightforward, with no twists or prejudice.

Metaphorical Significance:

Metaphorically, this phrase means truth doesn’t change based on our different views. This metaphorical interpretation highlights that truth stays the same, no matter where you come from or what you believe in.

In philosophy, “Truth Has No Colour” ties to the search for objective reality. It points to truth as impartial and universal. It exists on its own, beyond our personal views. This reflects the search for pure, unchanged truth.

The Origin of the Adage “Truth Has No Colour”:

The saying “Truth Has No Colour” is deeply meaningful yet hard to trace back. It comes from the belief in truth’s fairness and never-changing nature. It carries a powerful message that cuts across time and cultures.

Historical Context:

The background of this saying is complex. It probably started with early thinkers who believed in truth’s consistency. They lived in times when recognizing truths beyond bias was challenging. This saying marks a long journey to keep honesty free from prejudice.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Truth has no color; it is the common foundation of justice, harmony, and survival.

2. The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without fighting.

Meaning: Real victory lies in wisdom, strategy, and restraint, not in destruction.

Sun Tzu, the Chinese military strategist, writer, and philosopher, is famous for his work “The Art of War.” This quote highlights the significance of strategic thinking and achieving victory without direct conflict.

Sun Tzu’s wisdom here highlights the supremacy of intellect over sheer force. By promoting the conquest of an adversary through strategy rather than combat, he implies that the most successful triumphs are those achieved through meticulous planning, shrewdness, and foresight. It often involves comprehending and manipulating the opponent’s psyche and exploiting strategic vulnerabilities without resorting to warfare.

The philosophy extends beyond the battlefield and applies to various competitive or conflict scenarios, spanning from diplomacy to business dealings.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: The highest form of strength is persuasion and peace, not violence.

3. Thought finds a world and creates one also.

Meaning: Ideas not only discover reality but also transform it into new realities.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Thoughts are seeds of both discovery and creation—the architects of human progress.

4. Best lessons are learnt through bitter experiences.

Meaning: Failures and tragedies teach deeper lessons than success.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Painful experiences shape resilience, reform, and progress—they are harsh but necessary teachers.

SECTION – B

5. Muddy water is best cleared by leaving it alone.

Meaning: Some problems solve better with patience and non-interference.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Wisdom lies in knowing when to act and when to wait—the power of patience.

6. The years teach much which the days never know.

Meaning: Wisdom and truth emerge with time, not in a moment.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Time is the greatest educator; wisdom is a fruit of years, not moments.

7. Life is best seen as a journey, not as a destination.

Meaning: Life’s value lies in experiences, growth, and process, not just final outcomes.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Life’s beauty lies in the path we walk, not merely the goal we reach.

8. Contentment is natural wealth; luxury is artificial poverty.

Meaning: True wealth comes from inner peace and satisfaction; luxury creates dependence and emptiness.

Dimensions with Examples:

Conclusion: Contentment enriches the soul and society; luxury without purpose breeds emptiness.

SECTION – A

1. सत्य कोई रंग नहीं जानता है।

अर्थ: सत्य निष्पक्ष, सार्वभौमिक और जाति, धर्म, रंग, नस्ल जैसे भेदभावों से परे है।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: सत्य किसी रंग को नहीं जानता; यह न्याय और प्रगति की नींव है।

2. बिना लड़े हुए शत्रु को वश में करना युद्ध की सर्वोच्च कला है।

अर्थ: असली शक्ति हिंसा में नहीं, बल्कि बुद्धिमत्ता, संयम और रणनीति में है।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: सर्वोच्च विजय वह है जिसमें रक्तपात न हो।

3. विचार एक दुनिया खोजता भी है और एक बनाता भी है।

अर्थ: मानव की कल्पना और विचार न केवल वास्तविकता खोजते हैं बल्कि नई वास्तविकता भी गढ़ते हैं।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: विचार ही खोज और निर्माण दोनों का स्रोत है।

4. सबसे अच्छे सबक कड़वे अनुभवों से सीखे जाते हैं।

अर्थ: असफलता और दुखद घटनाएँ सबसे गहरे और स्थायी सबक देती हैं।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: कड़वे अनुभव कठोर किंतु श्रेष्ठ शिक्षक हैं।

SECTION – B

5. गंदे पानी को अकेला छोड़ देने से ही वह सबसे अच्छा साफ होता है।

अर्थ: कई समस्याएँ धैर्य और समय से स्वयं सुलझ जाती हैं।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: विवेक यही है कि कब कार्य करना है और कब प्रतीक्षा करनी है।

6. वर्ष बहुत कुछ सिखाते हैं, जो दिन कभी नहीं जानते।

अर्थ: समय और अनुभव वह सिखाते हैं, जो क्षणिक दृष्टि से समझ में नहीं आता।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: समय सबसे बड़ा शिक्षक है।

7. जीवन को यात्रा के रूप में देखना सर्वोत्तम है, न कि गंतव्य के रूप में।

अर्थ: जीवन का मूल्य अनुभव और निरंतर विकास में है, केवल लक्ष्य प्राप्ति में नहीं।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: जीवन की सुंदरता मार्ग में है, मंज़िल में नहीं।

8. संतोष प्राकृतिक सम्पत्ति है; विलासिता कृत्रिम निर्धनता है।

अर्थ: असली संपत्ति संतोष में है; विलासिता असंतोष और कृत्रिम गरीबी लाती है।

आयाम और उदाहरण:

निष्कर्ष: संतोष आत्मा और समाज को समृद्ध करता है, विलासिता शून्यता और विनाश लाती है।

 

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