PM Modi at G 7

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June 19, 2025

PM Modi at G 7

Why in News?  Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi recently participated in the Outreach Session of the G7 Summit in Kananaskis , Canada.

Relevance : UPSC Pre &  Mains

Prelims : G 7

Mains :   GS 2/ 3 IR /  Scince  Tech./Defence

Key Points of Prime Minister’s Address:

 Energy Security and Sustainable Development:

  • Emphasized the principles of availability, accessibility, affordability, and acceptability in energy security.
  • Highlighted India’s achievements:
    • Electricity connections in almost all homes.
    • One of the lowest per-unit electricity costs globally.
    • Achieving Paris Commitments ahead of time.
    • Renewable energy contributing to 50% of installed capacity, targeting 500 GW by 2030.
  • Focus on Green Hydrogen, Nuclear Energy, Ethanol Blending, and clean energy initiatives like:
    • International Solar Alliance (ISA).
    • Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI).
    • Global Biofuels Alliance.
    • Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment).

Global South and Energy Transition:

  • Urged collective action for energy transition with the spirit of “not I, but us.”
  • Addressed the disproportionate impact of global tensions on the Global South.
  • Advocated bringing Global South concerns to the world stage.

 Terrorism and Global Accountability:

  • Condemned the recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam as an attack on humanity.
  • Called for unity against terrorism, holding supporters accountable.
  • Criticized double standards in addressing terrorism and questioned global commitment to tackling the issue.

 Technology, AI, and Energy:

  • Emphasized the synergy between technology, AI, and renewable energy to meet growing energy demands.
  • Focused on:
    • Solar Energy, Small Modular Reactors, smart grids, and green energy corridors.
    • Development of AI-powered solutions like weather prediction apps and ‘BHASHINI’ for language inclusivity.
    • Democratisation of technology through Digital Public Infrastructure.

Human-Centric Approach to AI:

  • Advocated for AI tools that enhance human dignity and empowerment.
  • Highlighted India’s diverse and rich data as a foundation for inclusive AI development.
  • Stressed the need for global governance of AI to balance innovation with accountability.

Suggestions on AI Governance:

  • Develop international governance for AI to address concerns while promoting innovation.
  • Strengthen supply chain resilience for critical minerals and technologies.
  • Mandate watermarking of AI-generated content to combat deep fakes.
  1. Cooperation Over Competition
  • Called for cooperation in technology rather than competition.
  • Promoted the principle of “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, aur Sabka Prayas” (Together for Everyone’s Progress).
  • Announced the AI Impact Summit to be held in India next year.
Group of Seven (G7):

The Group of Seven (G7) is an intergovernmental organization of the world’s major advanced economies. It serves as a platform for addressing global economic issues and fostering international cooperation on pressing challenges such as climate change, security, and development.

·  Represents ~40% of global GDP and major industrialized economies.

Members:

The G7 consists of the following countries:

  1. United States/United Kingdom/Germany
  2. France
  3. Japan
  4. Canada
  5. Italy

Additionally, the European Union (EU) participates in G7 meetings as a non-enumerated member.

Key Features

  • Foundation: Established in 1975 as the G6, Canada joined in 1976, forming the G7.
  • Purpose: Originally aimed at discussing economic policies and crises; now addresses broader global challenges.
  • Annual Summits: Leaders of member countries meet annually to discuss global issues and develop collective responses.
  • Rotating Presidency: Each year, a member country assumes the presidency, hosting the summit and setting its agenda.

 

 


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PM Modi at G 7 | Vaid ICS Institute